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First step, of course, is to prepare them by washing them
thoroughly and removing all mold marks, and assembling
them. When you have that done, prime them with a nice
clean white primer. Use one that has a very fine emulsion
like Floquil or Model Masters. Do not use a cheap primer,
as it will obscure the fine detail on the elves.
To paint them, start by painting all of the flesh areas a
mix of Elf Flesh with just a tiny bit of Snakebite
Leather mixed in to darken it. Then wash the flesh areas
with a slightly darker version of this colour to do your
shadowing. Then go one shade lighter than your original
base flesh colour and start highlighting. This is a good
time to paint the eyes. Do this by first filling in the
area where the eyeball will be with either a very dark
brown or black, then paint the eyeball white, keeping it
inside the eyelids, then paint either a dark blue or
black dot for the pupil. After this, paint the eyelids
down to where they just clip the top of the pupil off, so
that the eyes do not look bug-eyed, then very carefully
finish the shadowing around the eyes, being careful no to
get any paint on the white of the eyes. Then finish
highlighting your flesh with ever lighter colours until
you are satisfied with it. To paint the mouths, paint the
inside of the mouth black, then drybrush the teeth bone
white, with another very light drybrushing of white. For
the lips, use a slightly darker shade of your base flesh
colour. NEVER, NEVER USE RED OR PINK FOR LIPS,
UNLESS YOU WANT THEM TO LOOK
LIKE THEY'RE WEARING LIPSTICK. Paint
around the edges of the face a very narrow shadow using
dark brown to separate the face from the helmets.
Now to paint the uniforms. Start by painting all the
white areas with white that you have added just a very
small drop of Ultramarine to (you can get a tube of
Ultramarine acrylics wherever artist's paints are sold).
This will brighten the white and give it a nice clean
look. Then paint all the areas that will be armour black
if it's going to be silver, or chocolate brown if it is
going to be bronze or gold. If the armour is to be silver,
drybrush it with Iron or Chainmail, then after that is
dry, drybrush it again with silver to give it a shiny
appearance. If it is to be gold, first drybrush it with a
dark bronze, then with brass, and then with a bright gold,
using an ever lighter touch with each colour. Now it's
time to shadow your white areas. To shadow white, always
use a blue-grey for shadowing, never black (if you want a
dirty look to the white, you can use a mixture of
Snakebite Leather and Bone White for the shadowing). To
highlight white, you actually use a very, very pale,
almost white blue. This is very tricky, though, so you
should practice on figures that aren't that important to
you first.
Now it's time to paint in the details. To paint the
details, use bright colours and keep them well-defined.
For the High Elves, I use a lot of blues, crimson,
polish crimson, bright yellows, etc. The skirts of the
elven tunics look very good if you paint a border of some
type on them. This doesn't have to be anything too
elaborate, a plain line around the edge of the skirting
will work fine. If you have the steady hands for it, a
border of Elven runes or other symbols really adds to the
appearance.
Painting gemstones: Paint the gemsone white to begin with,
then paint it with a bright colour such as red. Then
paint a crescent of a darker shade of the same colour
across the top of the gem, and a crescent of a lighter
shade of the same colour across the bottom, then take and
put just a dot of yellow or white near the top to create
the illusion of light glittering on the gem. Example: A
ruby, paint the stone an overall medium red, then paint a
crescent of blood red across the top of the stone, then
paint a smaller crescent of even darker red inside that
crescent, then paint a slightly orangish red crescent
across the bottom, then paint a smaller orange crescent
inside that crescent, then paint a smaller yellow
crescent inside the orange crescent, then put a highlight
dot of yellow, a very tiny one, somewhere near the top.
Instant gemstone! You must blend all of these colours
together except for the glitter spot, which should be
kept sharp.
To paint silver armour, I always start with a black
base, as it will define the silver colour better. I then
paint on an iron colour, leaving a very thin line of the
black as a shadow around the edge. Then I work
myself toward the highest points on the armour with iron
paint that I have added silver to. The closer I come
to the high point of the armour, the more silver, until I
am finally using pure silver. This gives the armour a
nice, three-dimensional metallic look. To paint bronze
armour, start with a base coat of chocolate brown, then
paint the armour a very dark bronze, leaving the brown
shadow just like we did with the black. Then we work our
way toward the highest areas with shades of bronze that
have had more bright gold added to each successive layer,
just like we did with the silver and iron, till we are
using pure bright gold for the highest and smallest
highlights.
WHEN DRYBRUSHING, ALWAYS LET EACH COAT DRY FOR SEVERAL HOURS BEFORE THE NEXT COAT.
To paint the flames of such units as the Phoenix Guards,
first draw out the flame and fill it in with a nice,
bright medium red. Then start from the bottom and blend a
yellowish orange paint over about 3/4 of the area of the
flames. To do this, thin the yellow-orange paint to a
fairly thin consistency, and work from the bottom,
dragging the paint up toward the top so that it will
bland with the red and be less orange and more red as you
get toward the top. The last little bit of it you want to
be totally transparent. One trick to doing this is to
paint on the paint with one brush, and draw it out with
another brush that you have loaded with water, but no
paint. Flames take a lot of practice to get right, so
practice on some card stock first, before tackling your
model.
To paint the pelts on the White Lions, start by painting
it a very light brown, then drybrush with a very pale
grey, then drybrush over this with white, then wash it
with bone white. What you want is for the grey and light
brown to give you your shadowing without making the pelt
look dirty. Then paint the claws brown with a drybrushing
of bone white with just a touch of Bubonic Brown added to
it to give it an ivory look (the claws should remain
basically brown, the bone white/Bubonic Brown mix is only
to be a highlight, so use a very light touch).
This should give you what you need to start painting all
those beautiful High Elf figures. I will leave
horses and monsters for another day. Before you do any of
this, though, you should read the Preparing and
Assembling Your Models for Painting
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